Half a century after the Soviet Union beat the United States to outer space, China blasted off its first lunar orbiter Wednesday, catapulting the Asian nation onto the front lines of a new space race aimed at giving it bragging rights as a rising world power.
The Chang'e One satellite, named after a mythical beauty who flew to the moon, lifted off under cloudy skies in western China's Sichuan province aboard a Long March A3 rocket. It will spend a year circling and studying the lunar surface and laying the groundwork for the goal of making China the first Asian nation to put an astronaut on the moon.
Christopher Kraft, flight controller for Apollo 11, the first manned mission to the moon, said that placing a spacecraft in orbit around the moon is a significant achievement.
"It says they've got the capability of computing the orbital mechanics to get there" and achieve a stable orbit, he said by phone from Houston. "But the step between sending an unmanned probe and a manned spacecraft is a big one. At least an order of magnitude, if not two orders."
It's also tremendously more expensive to keep human beings alive on a journey to the moon and back.
"It remains to be seen if they have the technological knowledge and stick-to-itiveness" to go the rest of the way, he said. "If and when they do that, I'll tip my cap to them."
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